Tuesday, September 25, 2012

Moby-Dick, San Francisco Opera, Sept. 25 2012

I was fortunate enough to be invited to a “sitzprobe” for the first San Francisco production of Jake Heggie’s new opera, Moby-Dick. (Note the hyphen, not a space, between the words; that is how he spells it.) I wasn’t sure what a sitzprobe was. It turned out to be a musical rehearsal of most of the opera: an orchestra in the pit; soloists lined up at the front of the stage, with sheet music in their hands and folding chairs to sit in when they weren’t singing; and the chorus in rows of folding chairs behind the soloists. There were no costumes, and the set was that of Rigoletto. It was strictly the music being rehearsed.

Patrick Summers, the conductor, started by taking the orchestra through some short passages, just a few measures long, that he had chosen to concentrate on. After several minutes of that, everyone launched into music starting at the first measure and went for an extended period of time. Then after a short pause it seemed that they skipped ahead a bit and performed another long section of the opera. There were two breaks, based on the time spent so far rather than the music’s division into acts.

This being a rehearsal, I’ll comment on the music rather than the performance, except to note that Jay Hunter Morris sounded fabulous as Captain Ahab. The music has many lovely passages; I was particularly struck by a choral number on “lost in the heart of the sea” or something like that (no supertitles). Some passages reminded me of La Mer or Ports of Call or the Sea Symphony. There were some passages that were sort of noisy, sounding more like “modern music,” but my hope is that they served what would be in the libretto or on stage at the moment. Without supertitles and without acting, it was hard to know just what was going on at all times. All the singers are male, with the sole exception of the cabin boy Pip, sung by Talise Trevigne. Her vocal line was the only one that struck me as jumping wildly from note to note; all of the other vocal lines were essentially lyrical. And I heard no banal lines such as “Where’s the men’s room?” or “I’m going to have to give you a geography lesson” that I’ve heard in other modern operas in English. Based on the reviews I’ve read of the initial productions, reports from friends who saw the opera in San Diego, and now my own ears, I expect the performances Oct. 10-Nov. 2 to be a triumph. I’m going to pick up a second performance, in addition to my regular season ticket—no telling when it will come to San Francisco again.


SYNOPSIS 

ACT I 

Day One: The Whaling shlp Pequod hos been at sea for one week Captain Ahab stands alone on deck in the hours before dawn. Below deck, while most of the crew sleeps, the harpooner Queequeg prays and wakes Greenhorn, a loner and newcomer to whaling. Dawn breaks and the call is made for “All Hands!” Whlle the crew is raising the ships sails, Starbuck, Stubb, and Flask talk about Ahab, whom no one has seen since the ship left Nantucket. 

The crew sings of whales, wealth, and home when suddenly, Captain Ahab appears. He tells them of Moby Dick, the white whale that took off one of his legs, then nails a gold doubloon to the mast and promises it to the man who first sights him. This is the real reason they have sailed, he explains: to search the globe to find and destroy this one whale. His rousing call of “Death to Moby Dick!” excites everyone but the first mate, Starbuck. To no avail, he confronts Ahab about what he sees as a futile and blasphemous mission. 

Starbuck instructs Greenhorn about the dangers of whaling. When he ponders never again seeing his wife and son, he is overcome with emotion and orders Queequeg to complete the lesson. Stubb sights a pod of whales, but Ahab will not allow the eager crew to hunt since they have not yet found Moby Dick. Starbuck orders the crew to sail on and sends Greenhorn up to the lookout on the masthead, joined by Queequeg. 

As the sun begins to set, Ahab looks over the wake of the ship and mourns that his obsession deprives him of any enjoyment of beauty; all is anguish to him. At the masthead, Queequeg and Greenhorn look over the world, while Starbuck, on deck, bemoans Ahab's madness. 

Day Two: Three months later After three months without a single whale hunt, Stubb jokes with the young cabin boy Pip about the sharks circling the ship. The song ignites a dance for the full crew, but rising tensions take over and a dangerous racial fight erupts. When Greenhorn suddenly sights a pod of whales, Starbuck is at last able to persuade Ahab to let the men hunt. Starbuck and Stubb harpoon whales, but Flasks boat is capsized and Pip is lost at sea. 

On board the Pequod, an enormous whale is being butchered and the oil rendered in the burning tryworks. Flask tells Ahab that the search for Pip is under way, but Ahab thinks only of finding Moby Dick. As they butcher the whale, the crew imagines Pip lost and struggling in the heart of the sea. Flask tells Starbuck that many oil barrels are leaking and he goes below to tell Ahab they must find a port for repairs. 

Ahab is unmoved by Starbucks report, and is concerned only with the white whale. When Starbuck refuses to leave, Ahab grabs a gun and orders him to his knees. From afar, Greenhorn shouts that Pip has been found. Ahab orders Starbuck out of the cabin. 

On deck, the crew listens to Greenhorn describe how Queequeg rescued Pip. As the men return to work, Greenhorn pleads with Starbuck to get help for Pip. But the first mate ignores him. Greenhorn observes how life really works on the ship and decides to befriend Queequeg. 

Starbuck returns to Ahabs cabin, where he finds the captain asleep. He picks up the gun with which Ahab had threatened him and contemplates what he should do. Pull the trigger and he may survive to see his wife and child again. When Ahab cries out in his sleep, Starbuck replaces the gun and leaves the cabin. 

ACT II 

Day Three: One year later   An enormous storm is approaching, but Stubb, Flask, and the crew sing a jolly work song. From the mastheads, Greenhorn and Queequeg talk of traveling together to his native island. Greenhorn wants to learn Queequegs language and write down their adventures. Suddenly, Queequeg collapses. The crew gets him down and Ahab announces he will take the masthead watch himself. 

Below deck, Queequeg tells Greenhorn that he is dying and asks that a coffin be built for him. Pip enters from the shadows and sings a lament, joined by Greenhorn. 

The massive storm now surrounds the Pequod. As Ahab sings defiantly to the heavens, bolts of lightning engulf the ship and the masts glow with St. Elmos Fire. Ahab demands that the men hold their posts, promising them the white flame is a sign from heaven to guide them to the white whale. The crew is inspired once again by the captain, much to Starbucks distress. 

Day Four: The next morning  The ship has made it through the storm. From afar, the voice of Gardlner, captain of the Rachel, calls out. He pleads with Ahab to help him search for his twelve-year-old son who was lost in the storm, but Ahab refuses. Pip, who has gone mad, shouts to Gardiner of the Pequods own lost boy. Pip cuts himself and gets blood on Ahabs clothes. The captain orders the ship to sail on, leaving Gardiner behind. Ahab contemplates the heartless God who devastates so many lives and baptizes his spear wlth Pips blood. 

Below deck, Greenhorn sees Queequegs newly built coffin and contemplates the madness that seems to surround him. 

On deck, Ahab and Starbuck gaze over the horizon. Ahab describes his forty years at sea and all he has left behind. And why? He cannot say. But he sees in Starbucks eye a human soul, and it touches him deeply. Starbuck seizes the moment and persuades Ahab that they should return to the wives and sons who wait for them in Nantucket. 

Just has Ahab appears to relent, he sights Moby Dick on the horizon. Great excitement ensues and the whale boats are lowered. Ahab looks again in Starbucks eye and orders him to stay on board. The crew declares its loyalty to Ahab. During the chase, Moby Dick destroys two whaleboats in succession, drowning their crews. Then, the Ppequod is rammed and sunk, killing all aboard. Ahabs boat is then attacked and all but the captain jump or fall off. Finally alone with the white whale, Ahab cries out and stabs at Moby Dick before being dragged down into the sea. 

Epilogue: Many days later   Greenhorn floats on Queequeg’s coffin, barely alive, softly singing his lost friend's prayer. Gardiner call from afar, thinking he has at last found his missing son. Instead, he learns that Ahab and all the crew of the Pequod have drowned, except for this one survivor. 

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